IthaID: 467
Names and Sequences
Functionality: | Globin gene causative mutation | Pathogenicity: | Benign / Likely Benign |
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Common Name: | CD 16 AAG>GAG [Lys>Glu] | HGVS Name: | HBA2:c.49A>G |
Hb Name: | HbI | Protein Info: | α2 16(A14) Lys>Glu |
Context nucleotide sequence:
GACCAACGTCAAGGCCGCCTGGGGT [A/G] AGGTCGGCGCGCACGCTGGCGAGTA (Strand: +)
Protein sequence:
MVLSPADKTNVKAAWGEVGAHAGEYGAEALERMFLSFPTTKTYFPHFDLSHGSAQVKGHGKKVADALTNAVAHVDDMPNALSALSDLHAHKLRVDPVNFKLLSHCLLVTLAAHLPAEFTPAVHASLDKFLASVSTVLTSKYR
Also known as: Hb I-Burlington, Hb I-Philadelphia, Hb I-Skamania, Hb I-Texas
Comments: Hb I interferes with HbA1c measurement.
We follow the HGVS sequence variant nomenclature and IUPAC standards.
Phenotype
Hemoglobinopathy Group: | Structural Haemoglobinopathy |
---|---|
Hemoglobinopathy Subgroup: | α-chain variant |
Allele Phenotype: | N/A |
Stability: | N/A |
Oxygen Affinity: | N/A |
Associated Phenotypes: | N/A |
Location
Chromosome: | 16 |
---|---|
Locus: | NG_000006.1 |
Locus Location: | 33824 |
Size: | 1 bp |
Located at: | α2 |
Specific Location: | Exon 1 |
Other details
Type of Mutation: | Point-Mutation(Substitution) |
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Effect on Gene/Protein Function: | Missense codons (Protein Structure) |
Ethnic Origin: | Australian, Black, Caucasian, Indian, Japanese, Chinese |
Molecular mechanism: | N/A |
Inheritance: | Recessive |
DNA Sequence Determined: | Yes |
In silico pathogenicity prediction
Note:
The impact thresholds provided in this section are based on the analyses performed in Tamana et.al. For any given tool, the impact thresholds defined for the set of variants with the same effect on function as the variant examined, are preferred over those defined for the full dataset.
Publications / Origin
- Beale D, Lehmann H, Abnormal haemoglobins and the genetic code., Nature , 207(994), 259-61, 1965
- Esan GJ, Morgan FJ, O'Donnell JV, Ford S, Bank A, Diminished synthesis of an alpha chain mutant, hemoglobin I (alpha-16 lys leads to glu)., J. Clin. Invest. , 49(12), 2218-21, 1970
- Fleming PJ, Arnold BJ, Thompson EO, Hughes WG, Morgan L, Hb I alpha16 Lys leads to Glu and Hb Broussais alpha90 Lys leads to Asn in Australian families., Pathology , 10(4), 317-27, 1978
- Saito S, Fujita S, Ohta Y, Kobayashi Y, Hemoglobin I (alpha 16(A14) Lys replaced by Glu) and hemoglobin J Iran (beta 77(EF1) His replaced by Asp) discovered in Japanese., Hemoglobin , 6(5), 537-41, 1982
- Liebhaber SA, Rappaport EF, Cash FE, Ballas SK, Schwartz E, Surrey S, Hemoglobin I mutation encoded at both alpha-globin loci on the same chromosome: concerted evolution in the human genome., Science , 226(4681), 1449-51, 1984
- Molchanova TP, Pobedimskaya DD, Huisman TH, The differences in quantities of alpha 2- and alpha 1-globin gene variants in heterozygotes., Br. J. Haematol. , 88(2), 300-6, 1994
- Xu A, Sun J, Li J, Chen W, Zheng R, Han Z, Ji L, Hb I: A α-globin chain variant causing unexpected HbA results., J. Clin. Lab. Anal., 33(2), e22671, 2019
Created on 2010-06-16 16:13:15,
Last reviewed on 2019-05-09 13:44:53 (Show full history)
A/A | Date | Curator(s) | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 2010-06-16 16:13:15 | The IthaGenes Curation Team | Created |
2 | 2014-03-12 16:58:58 | The IthaGenes Curation Team | Reviewed. |
3 | 2014-04-23 17:29:46 | The IthaGenes Curation Team | Reviewed. Added ClinVar link. |
4 | 2019-05-09 13:44:53 | The IthaGenes Curation Team | Reviewed. Mutation comment, Ethnic origin, Reference added. |
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IthaGenes was last updated on 2024-11-20 13:24:07